AWS

Overview

JupiterOne provides a managed integration with Amazon Web Services. The integration connects directly to AWS APIs to obtain infrastructure metadata and analyze resource relationships. Customers authorize read-only, security audit access by establishing an IAM trust relationship that allows JupiterOne to assume a role in their account.

Information is ingested from all AWS regions that do not require additional contractual arrangements with AWS. Please submit a JupiterOne support request if you need to monitor additional regions.

Integration Instance Configuration

The integration is triggered by an event containing the information for a specific integration instance.

The integration instance configuration requires the customer's roleArn to assume in order to read infrastructure information through AWS APIs. The role is configured to require an externalId; this also must be maintained in the instance configuration.

Detailed setup instructions and a pre-built CloudFormation Stack are provided in the application and maintained in the public JupiterOne AWS CloudFormation project on Github.

Permissions

The AWS integration requires security auditor permissions into the target AWS account, as defined by a combination of the SecurityAudit IAM policy managed by AWS, and a few additional List*, Get*, and Describe* permissions missing from the AWS managed policy. The exact policy and permission statements can be found in the public JupiterOne AWS CloudFormation project on Github.

Entities

The following entity resources and their meta data (not actual contents) are ingested when the integration runs:

AWS Service	AWS Entity Resource	_type : _class of the Entity
Account	n/a	`aws_account` : `Account`
ACM	ACM Certificate	`aws_acm_certificate` : `Certificate`
API Gateway	REST API	`aws_api_gateway_rest_api` : `Gateway`
Batch	Batch Compute Environment	`aws_batch_compute_environment` : `Configuration`
	Batch Job	`aws_batch_job` : `Process`, `Task`
	Batch Job Definition	`aws_batch_job_definition` : `Configuration`, `Function`
	Batch Job Queue	`aws_batch_job_queue` : `Queue`
CloudFormation	Stack	`aws_cloudformation_stack`: `Configuration`
CloudFront	Distribution	`aws_cloudfront_distribution`: `Gateway`
CloudWatch	Event Rule	`aws_cloudwatch_event_rule` : `Task`
	Metric Alarm	`aws_cloudwatch_metric_alarm` : `Monitor`
	Log Group	`aws_cloudwatch_log_group` : `Logs`
Config	Config Rule	`aws_config_rule` : `ControlPolicy`
DynamoDB	DynamoDB Table	`aws_dynamodb_table` : `DataStore`, `Database`
EC2	AMI Image	`aws_ami` : `Image`
	EC2 Instance	`aws_instance` : `Host`
	EC2 Key Pair	`aws_key_pair` : `AccessKey`
	EBS Volume	`aws_ebs_volume` : `DataStore`, `Disk`
	EBS Volume Snapshot	`aws_ebs_snapshot` : `DataStore`, `Disk`, `Image`
	Elastic IP	`aws_eip` : `IpAddress`
	Internet Gateway	`aws_internet_gateway` : `Gateway`
	NAT Gateway	`aws_nat_gateway` : `Gateway`
	Network ACL	`aws_network_acl` : `Firewall`
	Network Interface	`aws_eni` : `NetworkInterface`
	Route Table	`aws_route_table` : `Configuration`
	Security Group	`aws_security_group` : `Firewall`
	Subnet	`aws_subnet` : `Network`
	VPC	`aws_vpc` : `Network`
	VPN Gateway	`aws_vpn_gateway` : `Gateway`
AutoScaling	Auto Scaling Group	`aws_autoscaling_group` : `Deployment`, `Group`
ECR	ECR Container Repository	`aws_ecr_repository` : `Repository`
	ECR Container Image	`aws_ecr_image` : `Image`
	ECR Image Scan Finding	`aws_ecr_image_scan_finding` : `Finding`
ECS	ECS Cluster	`aws_ecs_cluster` : `Cluster`
	ECS Container Instance	`aws_ecs_container_instance` : `Host`, `Container`
	ECS Service	`aws_ecs_service` : `Service`
	ECS Task Definition	`aws_ecs_task_definition` : `Function`, `Configuration`
	ECS Task	`aws_ecs_task` : `Task`, `Process`
EFS	EFS File System	`aws_efs_file_system` : `DataStore`
	EFS Mount Target	`aws_efs_mount_target` : `NetworkEndpoint`
EKS	EKS Cluster	`aws_eks_cluster` : `Cluster`
ELB	Application Load Balancer	`aws_alb` : `Gateway`
	Network Load Balancer	`aws_nlb` : `Gateway`
	Classic Load Balancer	`aws_elb` : `Gateway`
	Target Group	`aws_lb_target_group` : `Group`
ElastiCache	Cache Cluster (Memcached)	`aws_elasticache_memcached_cluster` : `Database`, `DataStore`, `Cluster`
	Replication Group (Redis)	`aws_elasticache_redis_cluster` : `Database`, `DataStore`, `Cluster`
	Node Group Member	`aws_elasticache_cluster_node` : `Database`, `DataStore`, `Host`
Elasticsearch	Elasticsearch Domain	`aws_elasticsearch_domain` : `Database`, `DataStore`, `Cluster`
GuardDuty	GuardDuty Detector	`aws_guardduty_detector` : `Assessment`, `Scanner`
	GuardDuty Finding	`aws_guardduty_finding` : `Finding`
IAM	Account Password Policy	`aws_iam_account_password_policy` : `PasswordPolicy`
	IAM User	`aws_iam_user` : `User`
	IAM User Access Key	`aws_iam_access_key` : `AccessKey`
	IAM User MFA Device	`mfa_device` : `AccessKey`
	IAM Group	`aws_iam_group` : `UserGroup`
	IAM Role	`aws_iam_role` : `AccessRole`
	IAM User Policy	`aws_iam_user_policy` : `AccessPolicy`
	IAM Group Policy	`aws_iam_group_policy` : `AccessPolicy`
	IAM Role Policy	`aws_iam_role_policy` : `AccessPolicy`
	IAM Managed Policy	`aws_iam_policy` : `AccessPolicy`
	IAM SAML Provider	`aws_iam_saml_provider` : `Service`
Access Analyzer	Access Analyzer	`aws_accessanalyzer_analyzer` : `Accessment`, `Scanner`
	Access Analyzer Finding	`aws_accessanalyzer_finding` : `Finding`
Inspector	Inspector Assessment Run	`aws_inspector_assessment` : `Assessment`
	Inspector Finding	`aws_inspector_finding` : `Finding`
KMS	KMS Key	`aws_kms_key` : `CryptoKey`
Lambda	Lambda Function	`aws_lambda_function` : `Function`
RedShift	Redshift Cluster	`aws_redshift_cluster` : `DataStore`, `Database`, `Cluster`
RDS	RDS DB Cluster	`aws_rds_cluster` : `DataStore`, `Database`, `Cluster`
	RDS DB Instance	`aws_db_instance` : `DataStore`, `Database`, `Host`
	RDS DB Instance Snapshot	`aws_db_snapshot` : `DataStore`, `Database`, `Image`
	RDS DB Cluster Snapshot	`aws_db_cluster_snapshot` : `DataStore`, `Database`, `Image`
Route53	Route53 Domain	`aws_route53_domain` : `Domain`
	Route53 Hosted Zone	`aws_route53_zone` : `DomainZone`
	Route53 RecordSet	`aws_route53_record` : `DomainRecord`,
S3	S3 Bucket	`aws_s3_bucket` : `DataStore`
	S3 Bucket Policy	`aws_s3_bucket_policy` : `AccessPolicy`
SNS	SNS Subscription	`aws_sns_subscription` : `Subscription`
	SNS Topic	`aws_sns_topic` : `Channel`
SQS	SQS Queue	`aws_sqs_queue` : `Queue`
Transfer	Transfer Server (SFTP)	`aws_transfer_server` : `Host`, `Gateway`
	Transfer User (SFTP)	`aws_transfer_user` : `User`
WAF	Web ACL	`aws_waf_web_acl` : `Firewall`
WorkSpaces	Workspace	`aws_workspace` : `Host`
	Bundle	`aws_workspaces_bundle` : `Configuration`

Relationships

The following relationships are created/mapped:

Basic relationships within the integration instance account/resources

Relationships
`aws_account` (master) HAS `aws_account` (sub-account)
`aws_account` HAS `Service` (e.g. `aws_ec2`, `aws_iam`, …)
`aws_acm` HAS `aws_acm_certificate`
`aws_batch` HAS `aws_batch_compute_environment`
`aws_batch` HAS `aws_batch_job_definition`
`aws_batch` HAS `aws_batch_job_queue`
`aws_batch_compute_environment` USES `aws_ecs_cluster`
`aws_batch_compute_environment` ASSIGNED\|USES `aws_iam_role`
`aws_batch_job_queue` HAS `aws_batch_job`
`aws_apigateway` HAS `aws_api_gateway_rest_api`
`aws_api_gateway_rest_api` TRIGGERS `aws_lambda_function`
`aws_cloudfront` HAS `aws_cloudfront_distribution`
`aws_cloudfront_distribution` CONNECTS `aws_api_gateway_rest_api`
`aws_cloudfront_distribution` CONNECTS `aws_s3_bucket`
`aws_cloudfront_distribution` TRIGGERS `aws_lambda_function`
`aws_cloudfront_distribution` USES `aws_acm_certificate`
`aws_cloudtrail` LOGS `aws_s3_bucket`
`aws_cloudtrail` LOGS `aws_cloudwatch_log_group`
`aws_cloudwatch_event_rule` TRIGGERS `aws_lambda_function`
`aws_config` HAS `aws_config_rule`
`aws_config_rule` EVALUATES `aws_account`
`aws_config_rule` EVALUATES `<AWS Resource>`
`aws_dynamodb` HAS `aws_dynamodb_table`
`aws_dynamodb_table` USES `aws_kms_key`
`aws_ec2` HAS `aws_instance`
`aws_ec2` HAS `aws_security_group`
`aws_ec2` HAS `aws_subnet`
`aws_ec2` HAS `aws_ebs_volume`
`aws_ec2` HAS `aws_network_acl`
`aws_ec2` HAS `aws_vpc`
`aws_autoscaling_group` HAS `aws_instance`
`aws_instance` USES `aws_ebs_volume`
`aws_instance` USES `aws_eip`
`aws_instance` USES `aws_eni`
`aws_ebs_volume` HAS `aws_ebs_snapshot`
`aws_ebs_volume` USES `aws_ebs_snapshot`
`aws_ebs_volume` USES `aws_kms_key`
`aws_security_group` PROTECTS `aws_instance`
`aws_instance` HAS `aws_security_group`
`aws_nat_gateway` USES `aws_eni` or `aws_eip`
`aws_eni` USES `aws_eip`
`aws_vpc` CONTAINS `aws_subnet`
`aws_vpc` HAS `aws_nat_gateway`
`aws_vpc` HAS `aws_internet_gateway`
`aws_vpc` HAS `aws_vpn_gateway`
`aws_vpc` HAS `aws_route_table`
`aws_vpc` LOGS `aws_cloudwatch_log_group`
`aws_vpc` LOGS `aws_s3_bucket`
`aws_subnet` HAS `aws_instance`
`aws_subnet` USES `aws_route_table`
`aws_network_acl` PROTECTS `aws_subnet`
`aws_ecr` HAS `aws_ecr_repository`
`aws_ecr_repository` HAS `aws_ecr_image`
`aws_ecr_image` HAS `aws_ecr_image_scan_finding`
`aws_ecs` HAS `aws_ecs_cluster`
`aws_ecs` HAS `aws_ecs_task_definition`
`aws_ecs_cluster` HAS `aws_ecs_service`
`aws_ecs_cluster` HAS `aws_ecs_container_instance`
`aws_ecs_cluster` RUNS `aws_ecs_task`
`aws_ecs_container_instance` RUNS `aws_ecs_task`
`aws_ecs_task_definition` ASSIGNED\|USES `aws_iam_role`
`aws_ecs_task_definition` DEFINES `aws_ecs_service`
`aws_ecs_task_definition` DEFINES `aws_ecs_task`
`aws_ecs_service` TRIGGERS `aws_ecs_task`
`aws_instance` RUNS `aws_ecs_container_instance`
`aws_efs` HAS `aws_efs_file_system`
`aws_efs_file_system` HAS `aws_efs_mount_point`
`aws_efs_mount_point` USES `aws_eni`
`aws_subnet` HAS `aws_efs_mount_point`
`aws_security_group` PROTECTS `aws_efs_mount_point`
`aws_eks` HAS `aws_eks_cluster`
`aws_elasticloadbalancing` HAS `aws_alb` or `aws_nlb` or `aws_elb`
`aws_elasticache_redis_cluster` HAS `aws_elasticache_cluster_node`
`aws_security_group` PROTECTS `aws_elasticache_cluster_node`
`aws_security_group` PROTECTS `aws_elasticsearch_domain`
`aws_alb` USES `aws_acm_certificate`
`aws_alb` or `aws_nlb` or `aws_elb` CONNECTS `aws_lb_target_group`
`aws_lb_target_group` HAS `aws_instance` or `aws_lambda_function`
`aws_lb_target_group` HAS `aws_eip` or `aws_eni`
`aws_guardduty_detector` IDENTIFIED `aws_guardduty_finding`
`aws_instance` HAS `aws_guardduty_finding`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_managed_policy`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_role`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_role_policy`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_user`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_user_policy`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_group`
`aws_iam` HAS `aws_iam_group_policy`
`aws_iam_group` HAS `aws_iam_group_policy`
`aws_iam_group` CONTAINS `aws_iam_user`
`aws_iam_group` HAS `aws_iam_managed_policy`
`aws_iam_role` HAS `aws_iam_role_policy`
`aws_iam_role` HAS `aws_iam_managed_policy`
`aws_iam_user` HAS `aws_iam_managed_policy`
`aws_iam_user` HAS `aws_iam_user_policy`
`aws_accessanalyzer_analyzer` IDENTIFIED `aws_accessanalyzer_finding`
`aws_inspector_assessment` IDENTIFIED `aws_inspector_finding`
`aws_instance` HAS `aws_inspector_finding`
`aws_lambda` HAS `aws_lambda_function`
`aws_lambda_function` HAS `aws_iam_role`
`aws_lambda_function` HAS `aws_vpc`
`aws_redshift` HAS `aws_redshift_cluster`
`aws_vpc` HAS `aws_redshift_cluster`
`aws_rds` HAS `aws_rds_cluster`
`aws_rds` HAS `aws_db_instance`
`aws_rds_cluster` CONTAINS `aws_db_instance`
`aws_rds_cluster` USES `aws_kms_key`
`aws_rds_cluster` CONTAINS `aws_db_cluster_snapshot`
`aws_db_instance` CONTAINS `aws_db_snapshot`
`aws_route53` HAS `aws_route53_domain`
`aws_route53` HAS `aws_route53_zone`
`aws_route53_zone` HAS `aws_route53_record`
`aws_db_instance` USES `aws_kms_key`
`aws_s3` HAS `aws_s3_bucket`
`aws_s3_bucket` USES `aws_kms_key`
`aws_s3_bucket` HAS `aws_s3_bucket_policy`
`aws_sns_topic` HAS `aws_sns_subscription`
`aws_transfer_server` HAS `aws_transfer_user`
`aws_s3_bucket` ALLOWS `aws_transfer_user`
`aws_iam_role` ASSIGNED `aws_transfer_server`
`aws_iam_role` ASSIGNED `aws_transfer_user`
`aws_waf` HAS `aws_waf_web_acl`
`aws_waf_web_acl` PROTECTS `aws_cloudfront_distribution`
`aws_workspace` USES `aws_workspaces_bundle`
`aws_subnet` HAS `aws_workspace`

Mapped Relationships - connections to broader entity resources

Relationships
`aws_iam_user` IS `Person` See Note 1
`aws_route53_record` CONNECTS `Host` or `Gateway`
`Domain` HAS `aws_route53_zone` See Note 2
`aws_vpc` CONNECTS `aws_vpc` (VPC Peering Connections)

**Note 1: This is mapped automatically only when the IAM user has an Email tag, or the username of the IAM User is an email that matches that of a Person entity in the graph.

**Note 2: Domain entities include domains registered on AWS Route53 (i.e. aws_route53_domain) and those registered outside of AWS and added into JupiterOne separately (e.g. a domain registered on GoDaddy).

Advanced mappings

The AWS integration performs analysis of security group rules, IAM policies, and assume role trust policies to determine the following mapping:

Relationships
`aws_iam_role` TRUSTS `aws_iam_user` or `aws_<service>` (within the same account)
`aws_iam_role` TRUSTS `aws_iam_role` or `aws_iam_user` or `aws_account` (cross-account)
`aws_iam_policy` ALLOWS `<Resource>` See Note 3

**Note 3: This creates permission relationships from an IAM policy (including both managed policies and inline polices -- i.e. aws_iam_user_policy, aws_iam_group_policy and aws_iam_role_policy) -- to other AWS entities based on the actions and resources specified by the policy document.

ProTips and Best Practices

Tag your resources with the following tags:
- Classification
- Owner
- PII or PHI or PCI (boolean to indicate data type)
Use email address as the username for your IAM Users, or tag them with Email tag, so that they can be automatically mapped to a Person (i.e. employee) entity.
Configure tagging as part of your integration configuration (in JupiterOne), under Advanced Options, to tag the
- AccountName and
- Production flag, if applicable.
Configure your integration name to be the same as your AWS account alias.

Multi-region Support

Multi-region support is built-in to the integration to ensure maximum visibility, especially to discover resources in an unauthorized region.

Supported Regions

Americas:

ca-central-1 Montreal
us-east-1 N. Virginia
us-east-2 Ohio
us-west-1 N. California
us-west-2 Oregon
sa-east-1 São Paulo

Europe:

eu-central-1 Frankfurt
eu-north-1 Stockholm
eu-west-1 Ireland
eu-west-2 London
eu-west-3 Paris

Asia Pacific:

ap-northeast-1 Tokyo
ap-northeast-2 Seoul
ap-south-1 Mumbai
ap-southeast-1 Singapore
ap-southeast-2 Sydney

Unsupported Regions

All AWS regions are supported except for the following:

China Regions:

cn-north-1 Beijing
cn-northwest-1 Ningxia

Customers who wish to use the China Regions are required to sign up for a separate set of account credentials unique to China services.

GovCloud:

us-gov-east-1
us-gov-west-1

We do not run in the cloud of government yet.

Other:

ap-northeast-3 Osaka-Local
me-south-1 Bahrain (Middle East)

Separate subscription or access token/client needed for these regions.

Articles in this section

Overview

Integration Instance Configuration

Permissions

Entities

Relationships

Basic relationships within the integration instance account/resources

Mapped Relationships - connections to broader entity resources

Advanced mappings

ProTips and Best Practices

Multi-region Support

Supported Regions

Unsupported Regions

Comments

Articles in this section

Overview

Integration Instance Configuration

Permissions

Entities

Relationships

Basic relationships within the integration instance account/resources

Mapped Relationships - connections to broader entity resources

Advanced mappings

ProTips and Best Practices

Multi-region Support

Supported Regions

Unsupported Regions

Related articles